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Non-warrantable condo loans.

The buyer is fine. The building is the problem. When a condo project does not meet agency rules, the loan has to come from somewhere else — and it still can.

When the building is the complication

What non-warrantable means

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac publish rules a condominium project must satisfy before they will buy a loan secured by a unit in it. A project that meets them is warrantable. A project that does not is non-warrantable — a description of the building, not of you.

This surprises people. Your credit is strong, your income is documented, your file is clean, and the loan is still declined because of a lawsuit filed by an association you have never met.

What makes a project non-warrantable

  • Too much investor ownership. A high share of units rented rather than owner-occupied.
  • One owner holds too many units. Concentration risk in a single party.
  • Litigation. The association is suing or being sued, particularly over construction defects.
  • Thin reserves or heavy delinquency. The budget does not fund reserves, or too many owners are behind on dues.
  • Too much commercial space. Retail or office occupying a large share of the building.
  • Still in development. Presale thresholds not met, or the developer still controls the association.
  • Deferred maintenance or a special assessment flagged in the project review.

How these loans get done

Through portfolio and non-agency programs written by lenders who do their own project review instead of applying the agency checklist. They still look hard at the building — a non-warrantable program is not a program with no standards — but a lawsuit or an investor concentration that ends an agency file does not automatically end theirs.

Expect the questionnaire, the budget, the reserve study, the insurance certificate and the meeting minutes to matter. Getting those from the association early is the single biggest thing that keeps one of these on schedule.

Questions people ask

How do I know if my condo is warrantable?

You find out when a lender reviews the project. Send the address to a loan officer before you write the offer, not after. It takes a phone call and it saves weeks.

Can a project become warrantable later?

Yes. Litigation settles, reserves get funded, developers turn the association over. A project that fails today can pass in a year.

Is a condotel the same thing?

No. A condotel is a unit in a building run like a hotel, with a front desk and a rental program. Related problem, different set of programs.

Program availability varies by state and by project. A licensed loan officer will confirm what is available for your situation.

Find out what you qualify for.

A licensed loan officer reviews what you send and tells you where you stand, in writing. No cost, and no obligation to go further.